Operations and supply Chain Management Managing Risks Posed by Remote Suppliers

Operations and supply Chain Management Managing Risks Posed by Remote Suppliers Introduction Operations and supply chain management has become an even more complex affair, given the nature of globalization and the meeting of international markets (Miller 2002). There have been major benefits for suppliers in finding new markets for their goods, producers because of getting cheaper raw materials and cheaper labor, and for the consumer because of the corresponding drop in market prices of the finished goods (Boyer Verner 2009) .Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Operations and supply Chain Management: Managing Risks Posed by Remote Suppliers specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, with the increasing complexity in supply chains, the issues of managing production have also become more difficult to control. The major concerns when working with a supply chain are risk and planning (Jacobs Chase 2010). Research Opportunities and Key Issues in Managing Risks Posed by Remote Suppliers A resea rch opportunity that would be relevant to operations and supply chain risks management is how diversifying remote sources and suppliers can work to help a company in minimizing its risk, and how different systems can be evolved that are suitable to handling different risk factors. This is because in different areas, and different social, political climes, there are factors that pose more risk than others. More and more, companies depend on third parties to provide the materials for them to build their products .The suppliers are at times continents removed (Ritchie Brindley 2007). A company, therefore, can do very little to control risk factors that might impact the supplier despite the fact that these factors can devastate the company’s production (Sheriff Rice 2005). One of the key issues in OSM risk management, is balancing risk with profitability. There might be high profit potential in a certain area, but it might come with high risk, for example manufacturing in a war -torn country. Labor might be cheap, and resources available locally, but the risk of losing the factory are also high. The debate is always whether to be cautious or to take the risk. Another key issue is quality management in terms of supply. Since the company might be several times removed from the source, in terms of distance and the number of parties who handle the product, it might be difficult to ensure high quality materials being used in the making of end products. Using a single or fewer suppliers makes it easier to monitor quality control. On the other hand, it means that in the case of a delay or other interruption of the supply chain, then production is severely interfered with. There are myriad factors that pose risks, such as natural disasters, the supplier going bankrupt, labor disputes in the supplier’s firm or country that might halt operations, war and civic unrest among others (Jacobs Chase 2010). All these factors are beyond the control of the company.Ad vertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More A company can counterbalance risk by opting to diversify on the number of remote providers instead of having a single-source policy (Cox 1999a). There are drawbacks to both options with the largest drawback of the former being increased difficulty in quality control (Cox 1999b). On the other hand working with a single-source policy can bring the company’s activities to a standstill because there is literally no back-up in case of delays in the supply chain (Chopra and Sodhi 2004). An example of two companies who were faced with the same problem with different end results as illustrated by Chopra and Sodhi (2004), is the case of Nokia Corporation and Telefon AB L.M. Ericsson, both of whom use a Philips factory based in New Mexico. When a freak accident burned the factory to the ground, Nokia, who diversify their remote sourcing, salvaged their production by moving to other Philips plants. On the other hand Ericsson who work with a single sourcing policy incurred a 400 million dollar loss and a disruption in production whose impact was felt for months. Conclusion In conclusion it can be said that supply chains are growing more complex by the day as interdependence amongst countries all over the globe grows. This means that more and more companies rely on remotely located suppliers who face risk factors that the initial company cannot control. It is therefore important that companies with remote suppliers look for ways in which they can minimize risk in disruption of production in the face of these risks. A sound practice would be to diversify in remote sourcing so that the risk is spread. However, this has to be balanced with costs and maintaining quality standards. Companies have to find ways in which to adjust to the changes in supply management so as to reap the full benefits of market inter-con nectivity (SCMI 2010, SDC 2010). References Boyer, K. K. Verma, R. (2009). Operations and Supply Chain management for the 21st Century. New York, NY: Cengage Learning. Chopra, S. Sodhi, M. (2004). Managing risk to avoid supply-chain breakdown. MIT Sloan Management Review. Web.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Operations and supply Chain Management: Managing Risks Posed by Remote Suppliers specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Cox, A. (1999a). Power, value and supply chain management. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 4 (4)pp.167 – 175. Cox, A. (1999b). A research agenda for supply chain and business management thinking. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 4 (4)pp. 209 – 212 Jacobs, F. R. Chase, R. B. (2010). Operations and Supply Chain Management. 2nd edition. New York, NY: McGraw Hill. New, S. J. (1997) The scope of supply chain management research. Supply Chai n Management: An International Journal, 2 (1) pp. 15 – 22. Miller, T. C. (2002). Hierarchal Operations and Supply Chain Planning. New York, NY: Springer Publishing. Ritchie, B. Brindley, C. (2007). An emergent framework for supply chain risk management and performance measurement. The Journal of the Operational Research Society 58 (11) pp. 1398-1411. Sheffi, Y. Rice, J. B. (2005). A supply chain view of the resilient enterprise. MIT Sloan Management Review. Web.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Supply Chain Management Institute (SCMI) (2010). Supply Chain Management Institute. Web. Supply and Demand Chain (2010). Case Studies. Web. Vandenbosch, M. Sapp, S. (2010). ‘Keep your suppliers honest’. Wall Street Journal. Web.

Hate Bush essays

Hate Bush essays WHAT THE HELL!!! Gorge W. Bush is president agene? He should never have been president. He starts a war. Cant keep track of/ blows all our tax money .And is very I dont know how to put it stupid/ ignorant, but I know hes not well school stupid but, makes bad decisions. I believe that Pres. Bush should not be president. He is a money/war loving jid-idiot who cant even count. This country is in debt. In the year 2004, Bush made 1.782 trillion dollars, yah sounds like a lot but, he ended up spending 2.156 trillion dollars. How do you spend money you dont have? A nice chunk of that is going to Bushs war (will be further explained latter,) there are cut backs on thing that shouldnt be cut back. Like our schools; public schools were a joke before but not its ridiculous. Teachers have limits to how much paper they can print, such a small amount of materials they can use, ex.... Being in debt like this makes the whole country look ever shittyer, and now the value of the U.S.s dollar isnt up to gold value anymore. All this could have been different if Bush hadnt taken over agene and started his war, and didnt act like a coke addict and cant even keep track of money. WAR. A simple three letter word that means so much. Pres. Bush felt like starting a war with Iraq because some terrorists decide to hurt his pride and crush a couple buildings. Now there are more people dead in his war than the entire bombing. When I hear the word war, I only think two things, two things I hate to hear, death and destruction. thats all that war can bring. Innocent people die and their homes get destroyed by both sides. The young man who joined the U.S army with dreams of heroism and pride ,only to get shot in the heart, and sure to have grieving parents and siblings. The proud husband and father who fights off foreign invaders to protect his home and country only to...

The Impact of Technology on Relationships Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Impact of Technology on Relationships - Essay Example    This is a very good example to show that she has taken the use of sarcasm to explain her side. Texting ironically kills romance majorly because one cannot deliver the exact emotions or express the way he/she feels through a single text and at times these texts can be misinterpreted too resulting in utter chaos. Yes, I do agree with Kutcher's observation as today we get to communicate within seconds so easily that it kills the charm of a relationship. One gets absorbed by technology in such a manner that they forget one needs to have flaws, be physically present, love, touch and show affection in order to keep the spark in a relationship lightened. Texting cannot convey the vulnerability and the bags of emotions one carries within himself. I believe that the incident that happened with Karen was not just an accident but something intentional. I agree that accidents do happens and we humans do make such blunders on regular basis but making a PowerPoint presentation that contained such content public is just an act to acquire publicity at a very cheap cost. One gets quite alert when handling such explicit content and making it go viral and calling it a mistake is merely covering up for the thing. Hence in my views, it was intentional and just attention seeking. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/09/14/AR2007091401972.html is the URL I have used for my module one essay. The reason I consider it to be reliable is that it refers to a magazine/newspaper that is published and its online version is available too. Furthermore, the author's name is mentioned so that the credibility of the content remains intact and any for any further queries an email is providing too.  Ã‚  

TECHNICAL REPORT WRITING Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

TECHNICAL REPORT WRITING - Assignment Example Lots of people use the internet to do their research but have never at one point thought of how this web browser operates. This web browser has been in the market and it has been competing harshly with internet explorer. Not every user of Mozilla web browsers achieves the full potential of its services. This report seeks to answer the question, ‘what is Mozilla Firefox and how has it been of help in our daily lives?’ How has end user documentation helped users of this web browser? Mozilla Firefox is used worldwide by scholars, scientists and everyone in general. From the basic uses such as to access an email address for accessing social sites. This means that it is a crucial link between humanity and the internet world. Without web browsers such as Mozilla Firefox, accessing the internet would not be possible. The main objective of this research is to understand Mozilla Firefox better, and the role it plays in the lives of individuals. Consultations with the advisor through email were a key factor in determining the research area. Having internet access is a prerequisite to accessing emails. Email consultations were the backbone of research topic and the research writing was influenced by the ignorance among users of Mozilla Firefox on how they blindly use this service. This explains the need for end user documentation on Mozilla

Josephs Story Essay Example for Free

Josephs Story Essay Joseph’s story is a common one of an unsuspected massive heart attack. Even though Joseph had numerous existing factors that put him at risk of heart conditions he continued to live with no fear, or ambition to make changes. While playing ball with his son in the park, Joseph experienced his worst case scenario, a massive heart attack. There were several elements that went into this clinical turn for the worst. Joseph’s heart could now have irreversible damage due to the advanced stage of the condition. When Joseph’s heart stopped working in the park the cells that make up the heart started to use up the remaining ATP that was left in the cells. Because there was no heart function to push oxygenated blood through the vessels the carbon dioxide levels started to increase and PH levels dropped within the cell. The heart was no longer providing blood flow with the rich oxygen and glucose to the mitochondria, which is needed for the production of ATP. Without ATP it was only a matter of a few moments before the active transport pumps in the plasma membrane had stopped. This seize of activity had now allowed for sodium to begin leaking out of the cells and potassium to leak in. Joseph’s lungs could no longer expel harmful carbon dioxide from his body, or bring important oxygen in. Cells were dying. As Joseph lay in the park his son was crying and calling for help. Lucky for them both, some people were nearby who ran to ran to their aid. As one person called for help, another person started CPR on Joseph’s heart. CPR allowed for fresh oxygen to reach his cells and with every chest compression more carbon dioxide was expelled from his body. However, Joseph’s cells were still unable to produce ATP and the structure of the cells were being compromised to say the least. The lack of ATP also meant that special calcium ATPases had stopped moving calcium from the cytosol into endoplasmic reticulum of his cardiac muscle cells. As the intracellular calcium levels rose within the cells, they caused proteases to spill into their interiors of the cell, attacking the cytoskeleton. Lysosomal enzymes as well as mitochondrial organelles are usually contained by membranes or vesicles. A lot of a cell does it contained within that membrane. When a cell starts to die the first to start seize is the membrane, exchanging nothing intentional, but leaking nutrients in and out. The instructions Joseph’s body needs to repair itself and his disposition for vascular disease are both contained within the cell, inside DNA, located in the nucleolus. As the intracellular calcium levels rose, they caused proteases to spill into the interior of the cell, attacking the cytoskeleton. Lysosmal enzymes normally bound safely inside vesicles began to digest the plasma membrane and the membranes of the organelles. Oxygen is required by cells to produce ATP, oxygen, and nutrients, multiple cellular processes affecting hemostasis. Joseph was not treating his body with the care it needed. As a result the cells in his body reacted in a damaging way. Health and disease are ultimately determined at the cellular level.

Research Paper-Biometrics -- essays papers

Research Paper-Biometrics â€Å"Biometric technologies are defined as "automated methods of identifying or authenticating the identity of a living person based on a physical or behavioral characteristic."(Source #1) Growing up I loved to watch McGyver. He use to run around and break in and out of military compounds that were equipped with all types of security systems. Somehow he would always find the laser beams, or trick the fingerprint security, or voice activation. During that time biometrics was just beginning to come to the surface. Nowadays systems enabled with fingerprinting security, voice activation, or face recognition have come a long way and are close to fool proof. Biometrics have come even as far to be used at the Super Bowl or other huge sporting events. Cameras have been designed to monitor crowds and be able to take faces and run them through national criminal databases to see if any matches occur. Biometrics is the security of today and tomorrow. In this paper I will explain different types of biometric security systems, mainly fingerprint activation, and give a thourugh explanation of when it was created, who created it, how the product has evolved and where the product is going. Among all the biometric techniques, fingerprint based identification is the oldest and most familiar method. Fingerprints were first recognised as unique in 1684. Everyone is known to have unique, immutable fingerprints. A fingerprint is made of a series of ridges and furrows on the surface of the finger. The uniqueness of a fingerprint can be determined by this pattern of ridges and furrows. The fingerprint scanner captures an image of the fingerprint and uses complex algorithms to either convert the image into a unique "m... ...ve created is a voice activated deadbolt. Never worry about forgetting your keys or leaving them locked in your car. Simply state unlock door, the system searches its database for a match and your in. Voice Security systems have even created voice verification to access your vehicle. The most advanced creation in automobile security. No need for â€Å"the Club† or viper security systems on your vehicle. Simply install a voice verification system on your car and noone will be able to start your car unless their voice sample has been stored in the database. That diagram shows the simple structure of the deadbolt voice verification system. Overall, Biometrics have became security of the future. All three types of biometric technigques that I have explained in this paper each have their advantages and disadvantages over the others but all perform the same goal.

Jesus And Law of the Prophets Essay

During the time of Jesus many did not believe in Him for what He teaches are a contradiction to their beliefs. Pharisees are the ones who are considered the righteous persons during that time. They and the people thought that Jesus’ testimonies are not true because what He teaches and did are against the Law of the Prophets, He opened the eye of a blind during Sabbath Day which is a sin for them. On Matthew 5:17-20, Jesus said that He cone not to abolish the Law but to fulfill them. Anyone who breaks one of the least of these commandments and teaches others to do the same will be called least in the kingdom of heaven, but whoever practices and teaches these commands will be called great in the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 5:19). With that account, Jesus is trying to say that He did not come to abolish the Law; in fact He is more concerned with the Law. The rest of Matthew 5 gives us a clear thought that Jesus is in favor of the Law. He said on Matthew 5:21-22 that anyone who is angry of his brother will be subject to judgment (note that in Matthew 5:21 Jesus said: You have heard that it was said to people long ago, ‘Do not murder, and anyone who murders will be subject to judgment.’). With that account we can say that the Law is not what the Pharisees think and do. If the Law is like what the Pharisees have thought He would have not said: For I tell you that unless your righteousness surpasses that of the Pharisees and the teachers of the law, you will certainly not enter the kingdom of heaven. Why Jesus did say this? This is because no one can obey the law all the time. No who is perfect enough to not commit sin against the Law. That was also the purpose of Christ coming; to save the world. That why in Ephesians 2:8-9 it says: For it is by grace that you have been saved, through faith – and this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God- not by works, so that no one can boast. Actually, Matthew is does not contain a Jewish and anti Jewish in gospel. The matter is not because of the people itself but with the belief and practices that they have. Jesus is not imposing a new law but rather fulfilling the law as what He said. God is not against of the people but He is against of what the people (sinners) have done. Work cited: The Holy Bible (1988). The New International Version. Broadman & Holman Publishers: Nashville

Extended Marketing Mix

The extended marketing mix (7Ps) The marketing mix is the combination of marketing activities that an organisation engages in so as to best meet the needs of its targeted market. Traditionally the marketing mix consisted of just 4 Ps. For example, a motor vehicle manufacturer like Audi: * Produces products that are of the highest quality and fit for the needs of different groups of consumers, * Offers a range of cars at value for money prices, depending on the market segmented they are targeted at, Sells the cars through appropriate outlets such as dealerships and showrooms in prime locations, i. e. in the right places, and * Supports the marketing of the products through appropriate promotional and advertising activity. The marketing mix thus consists of four main elements: 1. Product 2. Price 3. Place 4. Promotion. Getting the mix of these elements right enables the organisation to meet its marketing objectives and to satisfy the requirements of customers. In addition to the tradit ional four Ps it is now customary to add some more Ps to the mix to give us Seven Ps. The additional Ps have been added because today marketing is far more customer oriented than ever before, and because the service sector of the economy has come to dominate economic activity in this country. These 3 extra Ps are particularly relevant to this new extended service mix. The three extra Ps are: 1. Physical layout – in the days when manufacturing dominated the UK economy the physical layout of production units such as factories was not very important to the end consumer because they never went inside the factory. However, today consumers typically come into contact with products in retail units – and they expect a high level of presentation in modern shops – e. g. record stores, clothes shops etc. Not only do they need to easily find their way around the store, but they also often expect a good standard or presentation. The importance of quality physical layout is important in a range of service providers, including: * Students going to college or university have far higher expectations about the quality of their accommodation and learning environment than in the past. As a result colleges and universities pay far more attention to creating attractive learning environments, student accommodation, shops, bars and other facilities. * Air passengers expect attractive and stimulating environments, such as interesting departure lounges, with activities for young children etc. * Hair dressing salons are expected to provide pleasant waiting areas, with attractive reading materials, access to coffee for customers, etc. * Physical layout is not only relevant to stores, which we visit, but also to the layout and structure of virtual stores, and websites. . Provision of customer service – customer service lies at the heart of modern service industries. Customers are likely to be loyal to organisations that serve them well – from the way in which a telephone query is handled, to direct face-to-face interactions. Although the ‘have a nice day' approach is a bit corny, it is certainly better than a couldn't care less approach to customer rela tions. Call centre staff and customer interfacing personnel are the front line troops of any organisation and therefore need to be thoroughly familiar with good customer relation's practice. . Processes – associated with customer service are a number of processes involved in making marketing effective in an organisation e. g. processes for handling customer complaints, processes for identifying customer needs and requirements, processes for handling order etc The 7 Ps – price, product, place, promotion, physical presence, provision of service, and processes comprise the modern marketing mix that is particularly relevant in service industry, but is also relevant to any form of business where meeting the needs of customers is given priority.

Canadian Music essays

Canadian Music essays Yes, I do agree with the thesis, and not only rock music as focused in this article, but all Canadian music. I agree that Canadian music is not American music or British music, but truly Canadian. I like to listen most to Canadian rap artist such as Monolith, Rascalz, Ghetto Concept, Infinite, and other Canadian rap artist. I think that Canadian music is more cultural then American music or British music. Canadian music has culture since there is so much diversity in Canada. I think Canadian artist try not to sell image, but they create music for personal satisfaction. The only thing I can't understand is how the CRTC says that Bryan Adams's album is un-Canadian. I think that it's a bunch of BS since Bryan Adams is Canadian, and that he should be declared as a Canadian artist. In my mind I think Canadian music is more from the heart, since Canadian music is not so commercialized as American music. For example, Britney Spears give her some tits, give her a song, give her some dance moves, maybe throw in a sex appeal, bang a music star is born in America. But in Canada, there is very little chance of all that, the most thrilling thing we probably get is a article in the paper or something on the news. In conclusion, I think that Canadian music has character to it and it comes more from the artist, rather then more for the audience. ...

Review of Speilbergs Amistad essays

Review of Speilbergs Amistad essays AMISTAD Director: Steven Speilberg Screenwriter: David Franzioni Amistad is a film that shows the beginning of slavery and how it all began. To my surprise, the African Americans started slavery themselves, because they traded themselves for guns, materials, food, and many other things. Slaves were brought over on the ship, La Amistad from Cuba and tried to free themselves from their owners. The slaves killed all of the whites on their ship except for two. They did not kill these two whites because they hoped that these whites would help them find their way home, but in fact, they were still bringing them to Spain, to be used there. However, these two men led to them to the United States, where there this whole story begins. Two prominate men in New Haven, one African American, one white, finds a young lawyer willing to help them, for a low fare, try to win the slaves freedom. A difficult task to say the least, the young lawyer, Roger begins his job. The task is most difficult becaus e there are documents to say these men belong to Queen Isabella II of Spain, and they are property of Spain because they originated in Havana, Cuba. Roger must prove this is a lie, and prove they came from Africa. Because according to the people in the United States, they were sold to and are from Spanish territory, meaning they were Spanish slaves. How strange it is that they dont speak Spanish? Throughout the story there is constant ambition from the lawyer and these two prominent men, as they try to free these slaves who have been terribly abused by whites. To me, Roger is the one critical character to the movie. Roger is an abolitionist, who fights for the freedom of slaves. He defines communication with the slaves, finds out their true story and helps them to be freed from rule and gives them justice. He uses his mind as well as his heart to help free the slaves. He found a way for communication between himself and the Mendee tribe, and before hi...

Immigration and Poverty Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Immigration and Poverty - Essay Example Immigration assists in the development and understanding of cultural diversities and help in promoting anti-racist sentiments (Rowthorn 2004). But at one time immigration becomes a problem for the host country as many say that it has become a problem for United States as it has reached its peak. Many point out this argument and this would be further discussed in this essay along with the argument of the proponents of immigration who believe that immigration is helping the countries to prosper in every way. Immigrants mainly belong to the underdeveloped nations where the financial crisis pushes them to immigrate. Policies which include the rules of free trade actually serve as a burden rather than reliefs for the poor countries making them dip into poverty even more. These underdeveloped nations have debts to pay off and much of their income goes into actually paying the interest on these debts. Moreover, the developed nations to pledge to assist these countries by providing them aid but these developed countries never reach their set goal. All these factors contribute to the increasing poverty in the world to an extent that it has been reported that over the past three decades 60 nations in the world have sunk deeper into poverty. The people living in these countries are left with no options and the final ray of hope for them is immigration. It is the only way for them to lead a better life ahead (Education for Justice 2006). Immigration can also serve to be beneficial for the countries where these people migrate.  

Imprisonment Rates Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Imprisonment Rates - Essay Example Chapter two presents the real statistical data as it relates to the actual crimes investigated. Here the categories of crimes i.e. violent crime and Property crimes together with the places of their occurrence are recorded and studied. The analysis offers a critical analysis of the criminal data provided assessing their validity and also offers a better understanding of the reality as presented by other researchers. Here, a contrast is drawn when comparing the various sources used In the recent past, crime in Western Australia has been on a downward trend even as the volume and rate vary widely. This has been studied through the Australian Crime: Facts & Figures which employs information gathered from a wide range of sources to generate a holistic and accurate description of criminal justice issues and crime in Western Australia. This work presents extensive information on the trends and patterns concerning specific crimes and the location of criminal acts. The information given here follows consent given by the criminal justices agencies including the Western Australia police department and correction agencies and the district court of Western Australia. Most basic information comes from administrative collections like the police and courts that are entitled to maintain data on the population coming into contact with the criminal justice system. In this study the Western Australia police department and correction agencies and the district court of Western Australia offered a great deal of information. Additional information was collected from Crime victimization surveys used to prepare an annual edition of Australian crime: Facts & figures. This includes the Crime Victimization survey carried out by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) and the Drug Use Monitoring in Australia survey conducted by the AIC. Violent crimes take in cases of assault, homicides, robbery and kidnapping, sexual assault. Here it should be noted that